Visa guide · Asia
Z Visa for Teaching English in China
China's work visa for foreign teachers. Two years' work experience, TEFL, and a notarized background check required.
The Z is the work visa for foreigners employed in China, including ESL teachers. It's significantly harder to get than Korea's E-2: you need two years of post-graduation work experience, a 120-hour TEFL, and a notarized and authenticated criminal background check. The process takes 8-12 weeks end-to-end.
What you need
- 1Bachelor's degree from an accredited university
- 2Two years of full-time work experience after graduation (any field, but teaching counts)
- 3120-hour TEFL/TESOL certificate (must be in-person or hybrid; pure online certs increasingly rejected)
- 4Criminal background check, notarized and authenticated by the Chinese embassy in your home country
- 5Passport-style photos and a passport valid for at least one year
- 6Health check passed in China after arrival
- 7Citizenship from a native-English country (typically: US, UK, Canada, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa)
The process
Step 1
1. Get a job offer and Foreign Expert Permit
The employer applies for a Foreign Expert Work Permit Notification on your behalf. This is the central document; it takes 4-6 weeks.
Step 2
2. Authenticate documents
Notarize your degree and criminal check, then have them authenticated by a Chinese embassy or consulate in your home country.
Step 3
3. Apply for the Z visa at a Chinese consulate
With the Notification Letter and authenticated documents, apply at a Chinese consulate in your home country. Issued in 4-10 business days.
Step 4
4. Enter China, complete residency
Within 30 days of arrival, convert the Z into a residence permit. Your employer handles most of this.
Common questions
Can I teach in China without two years of experience?
Not legally on a Z visa. Some teachers enter on tourist visas and work informally, but this is illegal, getting caught means deportation, and reputable schools won't hire you that way.
Does my home-country teaching license help?
Yes — international schools strongly prefer state-licensed K-12 teachers and will sponsor Z visas with much higher pay (25k-45k RMB/month vs 15k-22k at training centers).
How does the post-2021 online tutoring ban affect this?
It doesn't apply to in-person teaching jobs in China. The ban was on K-9 online tutoring inside China; that's a separate (now-defunct) market. Z visas for in-country teaching are unaffected.
Country guide
Teach English in China
International schools, training centers, and universities. Pay is the highest in Asia.
See the full China guide →Other visa guides
E-2 Visa (South Korea)
Korea's standard work visa for native-English ESL teachers. Bachelor's, criminal check, sealed transcripts.
Instructor Visa (Japan)
Japan's visa for K-12 ALT and public school teaching roles. Bachelor's required, native-English speaker preference.
Auxiliares de Conversación (Spain)
Spain's government language assistant program. Stipend plus a student visa for non-EU citizens.
Work Permit and TRC (Vietnam)
Vietnam's combination of Work Permit plus Temporary Residence Card. Bachelor's + TEFL + health check.
Non-Immigrant B Visa (Thailand)
Thailand's work visa for foreign teachers. Bachelor's + TEFL + Thai teacher license (waiverable for first 2 years).
Work Visa (UAE)
Tax-free employment visa for licensed K-12 teachers in the UAE. Strict credential requirements but high pay.