Comparison

Teach English in South Korea vs China

New teacher debating starting in Korea vs. waiting two years to qualify for higher pay in China.

Korea is the most beginner-friendly market in Asia; China pays the most for experienced teachers. Korea takes new graduates through public school programs like EPIK. China requires two years of post-graduation work experience and rewards it with significantly higher pay, especially at international schools.

South Korea

EPIK, hagwons, and university roles. E-2 visa support is standard.

Salary

Public schools: 2.0M to 2.7M KRW per month with housing. Hagwons: 2.1M to 2.8M KRW with housing or stipend. Universities: 2.3M to 3.5M KRW with shorter contact hours.

Visa

E-2 visa for most roles. Requires a bachelor's degree, a clean criminal record check, and citizenship from one of seven approved countries (US, UK, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland, South Africa). A 120-hour TEFL certificate is standard, sometimes required.

Best for

First-time teachers who want a structured contract with housing handled. Korea's system is the most beginner-friendly path into ESL.

China

International schools, training centers, and universities. Pay is the highest in Asia.

Salary

International schools: 25k to 45k RMB per month. Training centers: 18k to 30k RMB. Public schools: 12k to 22k RMB. Universities: 10k to 20k RMB with long vacations. Most contracts include housing or stipend.

Visa

Z visa. Requires bachelor's, two years of post-graduation work experience, a 120-hour TEFL, and a notarized criminal record check. Citizenship from one of seven native English countries is standard. Age cap of 60 is typical.

Best for

Experienced teachers who want to maximize savings. Two years of teaching in China can clear 30k USD in savings if you live carefully.

Open positions, side by side

Common questions

South Korea

Do I need to speak Korean to teach in Korea?

No. Most schools want monolingual English in the classroom. Picking up basics for daily life helps but is not a hiring requirement.

South Korea

When is hiring season?

Public schools (EPIK) recruit in two main intakes for March and September starts. Hagwons hire year-round but the biggest wave is February to April.

China

Is online teaching of Chinese students still possible?

Not for K-9 students inside China. Adult-focused online teaching to Chinese learners through global platforms is allowed but pays much less than the old VIPKid era.

China

What's the salary difference between Tier 1 and Tier 2 cities?

Tier 1 (Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Guangzhou) pays 30 to 50 percent more, but cost of living absorbs much of that. Tier 2 cities often have better savings rates.